Search results for "Activated sludge reactor"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Fate of endocrine disruptor compounds in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) coupled to an activated sludge reactor

2018

[EN] The occurrence and fate of three groups of micropollutants - alkylphenols, pentachlorophenol and hormones - were studied in a pilot plant consisting of an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) coupled to an activated sludge reactor (University of Cape Town configuration - UCT). Under anaerobic conditions, the octylphenol and technical-nonylphenol soluble concentrations increased producing negative degradation ratios (i.e., -175 and -118%, respectively). However, high 4-n-nonylphenol and bisphenol-A degradation ratios (92 and 59% for 4-n-nonylphenol and bisphenol-A, respectively) as well as complete pentachlorophenol, estrone, 17 beta-estradiol and 17 alpha-ethinylestradiol removal were…

Environmental EngineeringActivated sludge reactorChemistryAnaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR)010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesEndocrine disruptor compoundsPentachlorophenolchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionPilot plantActivated sludgeEndocrine disruptorEnvironmental chemistryDegradation (geology)EffluentAnaerobic exerciseTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology
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Effect of pH and nitrite concentration on nitrite oxidation rate

2011

The effect of pH and nitrite concentration on the activity of the nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) in an activated sludge reactor has been determined by means of laboratory batch experiments based on respirometric techniques. The bacterial activity was measured at different pH and at different total nitrite concentrations (TNO 2). The experimental results showed that the nitrite oxidation rate (NOR) depends on the TNO 2 concentration independently of the free nitrous acid (FNA) concentration, so FNA cannot be considered as the real substrate for NOB. NOB were strongly affected by low pH values (no activity was detected at pH 6.5) but no inhibition was observed at high pH values (activity wa…

Waste component removalPH rangeUnclassified drugRespirometric techniqueLaboratory methodPHOxidation ratesPH valueNitriteSaturation constantBatch reactorPH effectOxidation kineticsDissociation constantNitrobacterKinetic expressionWaste Disposal FluidInhibition constantschemistry.chemical_compoundBacteriumBioreactorsNitrous acidNitriteBacterial activityReaction kineticsBacteria (microorganisms)Waste Management and DisposalIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceInhibitionPriority journalFree nitrous acidMicroscopyNitrous acidSewagebiologyFluorescence in situ hybridizationPH effectsGeneral MedicineSaturationRespirometryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInorganic acidsNitrite oxidizing bacteriaCalibrationOxidation-ReductionEnvironmental EngineeringInorganic chemistryBioreactorParameterizationBioengineeringActivated sludge reactorsArticleNumerical modelNitrous acid derivativeReaction rateParameter calibrationBatch experimentsNitrite-oxidizing bacteriaOxidationDietary NitrateNitritesTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTEExperimental studyBacteriaConcentration (process)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBacteriologyNitrobacterOxidation reductionNitrogen removalConcentration (composition)biology.organism_classificationInorganic acidsMicrobial activityKineticschemistryActivated sludgeNitrite oxidationHigh pH valueSwitch functionConcentration (parameters)Oxidation processEffect of pHProtein expressionSubstrateControlled studyWaste disposalBioresource Technology
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